What are fibrocystic breast changes? Many breast lumps are due to fibrocystic changes. The lumps can be caused by a collection of fibrous tissue in an area of the breast. Fibrous tissue is the same ...

Not all cancers are the same. Some cancers grow quickly but many grow very slowly. When you are diagnosed with some types of cancer, you might not need treatment straight away. Doctors monitor you ...

What are immunotherapy and targeted cancer drugs? Targeted cancer drugs work by targeting the differences in cancer cells that help them to grow and survive. Other drugs help the immune system to ...

Secondary liver cancer is when a cancer that started somewhere else in the body has spread to the liver. It is also called liver metastases. Secondary lung cancer is when a cancer that started ...

What is a risk factor? Anything that can increase your risk of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Different cancers have different risk factors.­ Having one or more of these risk factors doesn ...

Interventional trials aim to find out more about a particular intervention or treatment. Some of these trials may be randomised. This means that a computer puts those taking part into different ...

Melanoma skin cancer is also called cutaneous melanoma. The different types of melanoma skin cancer are usually treated in the same way. These pictures are examples of different types of melanoma skin ...

December Download the cancer awareness calendar *Less Survivable Cancers Awareness Day encompasses brain tumours, liver cancer, lung cancer, oesophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer and stomach cancer. * ...

Anal cancer is different to cancer that starts in the back passage (rectum) or the large bowel (colon). These are called bowel cancer. Anal cancer is a rare cancer that starts in the anus. The anus is ...

There are things you can do to help you feel more in control of your health when preparing for treatment. This is called prehabilitation or prehab. Treatment for non muscle invasive bladder cancer Non ...

The lymphatic system is similar to the blood circulation system. The lymph vessels branch through all parts of the body like the arteries and veins that carry blood. But the lymphatic system tubes are ...

Cancer that starts in the eye is called primary eye cancer. This section is about primary eye cancer. Sometimes cancer can spread to the eye from another part of the body. This is called secondary eye ...